سالاری, مریم (2018) مقایسه تأثیر همزمان کشیدن پوست، فشار و رهاسازی سریع عضله با روش متداول بر درد ناشی از تزریق عضلانی مراجعهکنندگان به واحد تزریقات بیمارستان واسعی سال 1396. Masters thesis, علوم پزشکی سبزوار.
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Abstract
Background: Intramuscular (IM) injection is one of the causes of anxiety and pain in patients, which causes fear of injection and avoiding the repetition of this experience; since using new techniques and creating a pleasant experience is of the legal and ethical duties of nurses, gaining skills in injection according to the most recent studies has long been of interest to nursing science. We aimed to investigate the effect of an innovative method that simultaneously used skin traction, pressure and rapid muscle release to reduce IM injection pain compared with the conventional injection method. Methods: This triple-blind clinical trial investigated 28 patients (56 samples) aged 18-64 years who required Methocarbamol injection. Two 5 cc Methocarbamol were injected for each patient by the conventional and innovative methods. In the innovative technique, after applying skin traction and imposing deep pressure to the muscle, the needle was inserted at a 90 degree angle in the muscle and injected after aspiration. However, this deep pressure was not applied in the conventional method. The pain was measured using visual analog scale (VAS). To compare the mean pain intensity, Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test and Paired T-Test was used and for statistical analysis, Stata software version 12 was used. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The findings showed pain intensity in innovative method and conventional method was 1.17±0.75, and 2.78±1.61, respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P=0.001). Conclusion: The results of this study showed that innovative method can be used as a substitute for conventional method to reduce IM injection pain.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | تزریق عضلانی، درد، رهاسازی سریع عضله، فشار، کشیدن پوست |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine |
| Depositing User: | Saeed Shoja |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Dec 2018 06:13 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Dec 2018 06:13 |
| URI: | http://eprints.medsab.ac.ir/id/eprint/769 |
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