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hOGG1 gene polymorphism and breast cancer risk: A systematic review and meta‐analysis study

Ali Sanjari Moghaddam MD

School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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Milad Nazarzadeh MSc

The Collaboration Center of Meta‐Analysis Research (ccMETA), Iranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

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Zeinab Bidel MSc

The Collaboration Center of Meta‐Analysis Research (ccMETA), Iranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

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Aliasghar Karamatinia PhD

Department of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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Hossein Darvish PhD

Department of Genetic, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

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Alireza Mosavi Jarrahi PhD

Corresponding Author

E-mail address:rmosavi@yahoo.com

Department of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada

CorrespondenceAlireza Mosavi Jarrahi, Department of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Email: E-mail address:rmosavi@yahoo.com
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First published: 13 June 2017

Abstract

To address the effect of hGGO1 (rs1052133) gene polymorphism on the risk of breast cancer, a meta‐analysis was performed. We pooled adjusted odds ratios (OR) as overall and three subgroups (menopausal status, ethnicity, and study setting). In overall analysis, we found a significant association when the model of inheritance was homozygote (pooled OR 1.14; 95% CI 1.01, 1.29). Subgroup analysis showed significant association for homozygote genetic models among postmenopause women (OR 1.23; 95% CI 1.01, 1.49) and Asian population (OR 1.17; 95% CI 1.01, 1.35). This study suggested that the carrier of Ser326Cys polymorphism of hOGG1, Cys/Cys vs Ser/Ser, are at higher risk for breast cancer, independent of other hormonal and environmental risk factors.